Bernard Kolelas

ModernPoliticianCongo-Brazzaville1933 — ?

Congolese opposition leader during civil war.

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Quick Facts

Born

1933

Country

Congo-Brazzaville

Era

Modern

Occupation

Politician

Score Overview

Military (10%)37

Political (20%)28

Influence (20%)49

Legacy (20%)39

Leadership (15%)42

Strategy (15%)54

Total Score41.4

Bernard Kolelas — Complete Timeline

1992 AD

Became Mayor of BrazzavillePolitical Action

Kolelas was elected mayor of Brazzaville, a position he used to build a political base. He was a key opposition figure during the transition to multiparty democracy.

ElectionLocal GovernmentCongo-Brazzaville

constructive

1997 AD

Led Opposition in Civil WarWar◆ Major

Kolelas led the Democratic and Patriotic Forces, a militia allied with President Pascal Lissouba, against the forces of Denis Sassou-Nguesso. His side was defeated, and he fled into exile.

Civil WarConflictCongo-Brazzaville

Impact: nationaldestructive

1999 AD

Exiled and Sentenced to DeathPolitical Action◆ Major

After the war, Kolelas was tried in absentia and sentenced to death for crimes committed during the conflict. He remained in exile until his death.

ExileTrialCongo-Brazzaville

Impact: nationaltragic