
ANC president and first African Nobel Peace laureate.
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Albert Luthuli was elected President-General of the ANC, succeeding James Moroka. He led the organization during the Defiance Campaign and advocated for nonviolent resistance against apartheid.
The South African government imposed a banning order on Luthuli, restricting his movement, speech, and political activities. The ban confined him to his rural home but did not stop his influence.
Albert Luthuli became the first African to win the Nobel Peace Prize, awarded for his nonviolent struggle against apartheid. The prize brought global attention to the anti-apartheid movement.
Luthuli published his autobiography 'Let My People Go', detailing his life and the anti-apartheid struggle. The book became a key text in the movement and spread his message internationally.
See how Albert Luthuli stacks up against other historical figures