Alassane Ouattara

Ouattara was appointed Prime Minister by President F

Ouattara was barred from running for president due to a nationality law requiring both parents to be Ivorian. His exclusion fueled political tensions and contributed to the country's instability and civil war.

Ouattara won the presidential election against incumbent Laurent Gbagbo, but Gbagbo refused to step down. The disputed result led to a five-month civil war, ending with Ouattara assuming office after Gbagbo's arrest.

Ouattara won a second term with 83.7% of the vote in an election deemed peaceful and credible by observers. His victory reflected support for his economic recovery policies and post-war reconciliation efforts.

Ouattara announced he would run for a third term after the death of his chosen successor, sparking opposition protests and violence. The election was boycotted by the opposition, and Ouattara won with 94% of the vote.