
Father of ignorance, killed at Badr, prominent Quraysh.
Compare Abu Jahl with another historical figure:
Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham) became the leading opponent of Muhammad in Mecca. He organized persecution of Muslims, including torture of slaves who converted, and led efforts to discredit Muhammad through mockery and economic pressure.
After the death of Abu Talib, Abu Jahl plotted to assassinate Muhammad. He proposed that each Quraysh clan send a man to strike Muhammad simultaneously, so his blood would be on all clans and the Banu Hashim could not retaliate. The plan failed.
Abu Jahl was killed at the Battle of Badr by Muadh ibn Amr and Muawwidh ibn Afra. His death was a major blow to the Quraysh opposition. Muhammad declared him the 'Pharaoh of this nation' and his corpse was thrown into a well.
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