
Somali president assassinated leading to Siad Barre coup.
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Before becoming president, Shermarke served as Somalia's first Prime Minister from July 1960 to June 1964. He oversaw the early consolidation of the independent Somali state and its initial foreign policy orientation.
Abdirashid Ali Shermarke was elected as the second President of Somalia, defeating incumbent Adan Abdullah Osman Daar. His election was a rare democratic transition in the region.
President Abdirashid Ali Shermarke was shot and killed by his own bodyguard during a visit to the northern town of Las Anod. His assassination created a power vacuum that led to a military coup d'
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