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Napoleon Bonaparte leads by 17.2 pts · 2 figures compared

Politician · Modern

General · Modern
Each figure is scored on 6 dimensions (0—100 scale) based on structured historical data: Military (10%), Political (20%), Influence (20%), Legacy (20%), Leadership (15%), Strategy (15%). The weighted total produces the final ranking.
Scores are computed from structured sub-indicators in the database. Scale factors adjust for era (Ancient ×0.85, Modern ×1.0) and civilization size (Eastern ×1.05, Other ×0.80) to account for differences in population and military scale.
Comparisons are limited to 2—3 figures to ensure readability and statistical meaningfulness.
±5 points per dimension — Sub-scores are derived from historical records with inherent uncertainty. Two figures within 5 points on a dimension should be considered roughly equivalent in that area.
±3 points overall — The weighted combination of 6 dimensions produces a total score with approximately ±3 points of uncertainty. Differences of less than 3 points are not statistically significant— the figures are effectively tied.
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Walsingham uncovered the Ridolfi Plot, a Catholic conspiracy to assassinate Elizabeth I and replace her with Mary, Queen of Scots. His intelligence work led to the execution of the Duke of Norfolk and the tightening of surveillance on Mary.
Walsingham was appointed Secretary of State by Queen Elizabeth I, becoming her principal secretary and spymaster. He established an extensive intelligence network across Europe to protect Elizabeth from Catholic plots and foreign threats.
Walsingham negotiated the Treaty of Nonsuch, which committed England to military support for the Dutch rebels against Spanish rule. This treaty marked England's direct entry into the war with Spain and led to the Spanish Armada's invasion attempt.
Walsingham's agents intercepted coded letters revealing the Babington Plot, in which Mary, Queen of Scots, conspired to assassinate Elizabeth. He used this evidence to secure Mary's trial and execution in 1587, eliminating the Catholic threat to the throne.
Walsingham died in London, heavily in debt due to his intelligence expenses. His death left England without its most effective spymaster, and his network declined. He is remembered as a pioneer of modern espionage and a key defender of the Elizabethan state.
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